FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK KULIT PISANG Goroho (Musa acuminafe sp) MENGGUNAKAN KONSENTRASI TWEEN 80 DAN SPAN 80

  • Audia Triani Olii universitas muslim indonesia
  • Mumtihanah Mursyid Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan
  • Sukma Meilinda Mokodompit Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan
Keywords: : Design Expert, Goroho Banana Peel, Tween 80 and Span 80, SPF

Abstract

Flavanoids are compounds that have activity as sunscreen. This compound is contained in banana peels and can be used as sunscreen ingredients. The purpose of this research is to optimize the preparation of goroho banana peel extract lotion (Musa acuminafe sp). The use of certain combinations of Tween 80 and Span 80 in lotion preparations has been reported to be able to form an optimal in-water oil-type emulsion. Formula optimization with various variations of Tween 80 and Span 80 concentrations using Design expert version 10 of the Simplex Lattice Design model with pH parameters, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and SPF determination. The optimal lotion formula was obtained at the use of Tween 80 4.5% and Span 80 5.5%. The optimal formula has a pH of 5.46, a viscosity of 33226.66 dPas, a adhesion of 6.01 seconds, a spread of 6.25 cm/s, and an SPF test and has good asceptability to respondents. The optimal formula of software prediction results with research results shows insignificant differences. This shows that the Simplex Lattice Design method can be used to predict the physical properties parameters of goroho banana peel extract lotion preparations.

References

Amalia, T., & Dengue, D. B. 2022. 'Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Lotion Ekstrak Buah Ketumbar ( Coriandrum Sativum L . ) Sebagai Anti Nyamuk Aedes Albopictus', 11(1): 66–74.
Avianka, V., Mardhiani, Y. D., & Santoso, R. 2022. 'Studi Pustaka Peningkatan Nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Pada Tabir Surya Dengan Penambahan Bahan Alam'. Jurnal Sains Dan Kesehatan, 4(1): 79–88.
Azmi, H. D., Subaidah, W. A., & Juliantoni, Y. 2021. 'Optimasi Formula Sediaan Lotion Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium Guajava L.) Dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Setil Alkohol Dan Gliserin'. Acta Pharmaciae Indonesia : Acta Pharm Indo, 9(1): 11.
Diyah Ayu Wulandari, Putra Mahardika, M., & Siska Wardani, T. 2022. 'Optimasi Formula Krim Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lamk) Dengan Emulgator Span 80 Dan Tween 80'. Media Farmasi Indonesia, 17(1).
Dominica, D., & Handayani, D. 2019. 'Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Lotion Dari Ekstrak Daun Lengkeng (Dimocarpus Longan) Sebagai Antioksidan'. Jurnal Farmasi Dan Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia, 6(1): 1.
Fajarwati, S., Qonitah, F., Jurusan Farmasi, M., Sains, F., Kesehatan, Dan, Sahid Surakarta, U., & Farmasi, J. 2023. 'Penentuan Kandungan Flavonoid Total Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pisang Goroho (Musa Acuminafe L.)'. Duta Pharma Journal, 3(1): 2830–7054.
Kristianingsih, I., Sari, F., Rahayu, F. D., Bhakti, I. K., & Kediri, W. 2022. 'Optimization And Characterization Of The Preparation Of Body Lotion Ethanol Extract Of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera L.) USING TWEEN 80 AND SPAN 80 AS EMULGATORS'. D3 Farmasi,Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, 8: 6–15.
Mansur JDS, Breder MNR, Mansur MCD, A. R. 1986. 'Determination Of Sun Protectioon Factor By Spectrophotometric Methods'. Anais Brasileiros De Dermatologia, 61(3): 121–124.
Olii, A. T., Nugroho, A. K., Martien, R., & Riyanto, S. 2022. 'Effect Of Ratio Span 60 - Cholesterol On The Characteristic Of Niosomes Vitamin D3'. Research Journal Of Pharmacy And Technology, 15(12): 5551–5554.
Pangemanan, S. P., Edy, H. J., & Rumondor, E. M. 2020. 'Uji Efektivitas Formulasi Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Kulit Buah Pisang Goroho (Musa Acuminafe L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus Aureus'. Pharmacon, 9(3): 443.
Pratama, W. A., & Zulkarnain, A. K. 2015. 'Uji Spf In Vitro Dan Sifat Fisik Beberapa Produk Tabir Surya Yang Beredar Di Pasaran'. Majalah Farmaseutik, 11(1): 275–283.
Pudyastuti, B., Marchaban, M., & Kuswahyuning, R. 2019. 'Pengaruh Konsentrasi Xanthan Gum Terhadap Stabilitas Fisik Krim'. Jurnal Farmasi Sains Dan Komunitas, 12(1): 6–14.
Rusli, N., Pandean, F., Farmasi, A., & Kendari, B. H. 2017. Formulasi Hand And Body Lotion Antiokskidan Ekstrak Daun Muda Jambu Mete (Anacardium Ocidentale L.). Warta Farmasi (Vol. 6).
Safitri, N. I., Ermawati, N., & Oktaviani, N. 2022. 'Formulasi Sediaan Krim Pelembab Ekstrak Air Buah Citrulluslanatus Dengan Emulgator Tween 80 Dan Span 80'. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 01(01): 1–13.
Syaputri, F. N., Artha Mulya, R., Daru, T., Tugon, A., & Wulandari, F. 2023. 'Formulasi Dan Uji Karakteristik Handbody Lotion Yang Mengandung Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) Formulation And Characteristics Test Of Handbody Lotion That Contain Betel Leaf Ethanol Extract Red (Piper Crocatum)'. FARMASIS: Jurnal Sains Farmasi, 4(1): 13–22.
Tahar, N., Indriani, N., & Nonci, F. Y. 2019. 'Efek Tabir Surya Ekstrak Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia) Sunscreen Effect Of Binahong Leaves Extract (Anredera Cordifolia)'. J.Pharm.Sci, 2(1): 29–35.
Wadoe, M., Syifaudin, D. S., Alfianna, W., Aifa, F. F., D. P., N., Savitri, R. A., Andri, M. D., Ikhsan, N. D. M., Manggala, A., Fauzi, I. Q. K., Ayu, N., Mutrikah, M., & Sulistyarini, A. 2020. 'Penggunaan Dan Pengetahuan Sunscreen Pada Mahasiswa Unair'. Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas, 6(1): 1.
Wulanawati, A., Epriyani, C., & Sutanto, E. 2019. Analisis Stabilitas Lotion Menggunakan Emulsifier Hasil Penyabunan Minyak Dan Alkali. Jurnal Farmamedika (Vol. 4).
Published
2024-10-31
Section
Articles